Iran Sentences Award-Winning Director Jafar Panahi to Prison While Abroad

An Iranian court has sentenced filmmaker Jafar Panahi to one year in prison. The ruling was issued in absentia this week. It also includes a two-year travel ban against the director.The case centers on accusations of “propaganda activities” against the state. According to his lawyer, who spoke to Agence France-Presse, Panahi is currently outside Iran. They plan to appeal the decision immediately.

From Cannes Triumph to New Legal Threat

This new sentence marks a stark reversal for the director. Just months ago, Panahi was celebrating a major career milestone. He won the prestigious Palme d’Or at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival for his film It Was Just an Accident.The Hollywood Reporter confirms Panahi is in the United States. He is scheduled to attend the Gotha Awards in New York. His award-winning film is nominated for three Gothams this year.The court’s timing is notable. It comes as Panahi promotes his critically acclaimed work globally. His latest film is a direct critique of Iran’s authoritarian system.

A History of Confrontation with Authorities

Panahi’s legal troubles are long-standing. He was imprisoned in Tehran for 86 days in 2022. His release followed a hunger strike while held in the notorious Evin prison.His arrest in 2022 was related to a prior conviction from 2010. That earlier conviction for anti-government activity had not been enforced for years. Authorities arrested him when he inquired about a fellow detained director.The new sentence leverages fresh charges. The “propaganda” accusation is a common tool against dissident voices. It demonstrates the ongoing risks for artists who criticize the regime.

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This latest Jafar Panahi prison sentence underscores the persistent conflict between Iran’s artistic community and its judicial system. It casts a shadow over what was a triumphant year for the director’s career.

Thought you’d like to know

What is Jafar Panahi accused of?

The Iranian court convicted Panahi for “propaganda activities” against the state. The charges stem from his work and public statements as a dissident filmmaker.

Where is Jafar Panahi now?

He is currently outside of Iran. Reports from The Hollywood Reporter confirm he is in the United States attending award ceremonies.

Has Panahi been imprisoned before?

Yes, he served 86 days in Evin prison in 2022. He was released after beginning a hunger strike, related to an older conviction.

What was his recent major achievement?

He won the Palme d’Or at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival. His winning film is titled *It Was Just an Accident*.

What happens with an in-absentia sentence?

The sentence is issued without the defendant present. It would be enforced if Panahi returns to Iran, though his lawyer is appealing.

What is the travel ban for?

The court imposed a separate two-year travel ban. This would prevent him from leaving Iran if he were within its borders.