UK Court Rules Apple’s App Store Fees Anticompetitive

A UK court has ruled that Apple engaged in anticompetitive behavior. The Competition Appeal Tribunal made the ruling on October 23, 2025. The case focused on Apple’s App Store practices from 2015 to 2020.

The Tribunal found Apple abused its market power. It overcharged developers for app distribution services. This marks a significant legal challenge to Apple’s App Store model.

Details of the UK App Store Ruling

The court found Apple charged “excessive and unfair prices.” This was for its app distribution and in-app payment services. According to Reuters, the period in question ran from October 2015 to the end of 2020.

Developers were forced to use Apple’s in-app purchase system. They had no alternative to the up to 30 percent commission. The Tribunal stated these excessive fees led to higher prices for consumers.

Broader Impact of the Legal Decision

This ruling challenges Apple’s core defense on security. The Tribunal did not accept that high fees were needed for user privacy. It also rejected the argument that Android provided a viable competitive alternative.

The class action lawsuit was filed in 2021 by Dr. Rachael Kent. It seeks up to £1.5 billion in damages for UK consumers. A damages trial is scheduled for November to determine the final amount.

This legal defeat for Apple could force major changes to its global App Store operations. The UK court’s firm stance on Apple App Store lawsuit issues signals growing regulatory pressure on big tech’s walled gardens.

Thought you’d like to know

What did the UK court rule against Apple?

The UK’s Competition Appeal Tribunal ruled Apple abused its market power. It found the company charged excessive and unfair prices to App Store developers from 2015 to 2020.

What time period does this case cover?

The case covers Apple’s App Store practices from October 2015 through the end of 2020. This period ended as Apple began introducing some fee reductions for smaller developers.

How much could Apple have to pay?

The class action lawsuit seeks up to £1.5 billion in damages. A trial to determine the final amount is scheduled for November.

What was Apple’s main defense?

Apple argued its rules were necessary for user security and privacy. The Tribunal rejected this argument, along with Apple’s claim that Android provided sufficient competition.

How has Apple responded to the ruling?

Apple has stated it will appeal the decision. The company continues to defend its App Store business model and fee structure.