Canada paused in national reflection on November 11, 2025. The ceremony at Ottawa’s National War Memorial marked two profound milestones. It commemorated 80 years since the end of the Second World War and 25 years since the entombment of Canada’s Unknown Soldier.

The event united the nation in honoring over 118,000 Canadians who died in service. According to The Canadian Press, the day’s significance was deepened by the dwindling number of surviving WWII veterans, now estimated at just 3,691.
National Leaders and Solemn Rituals Define Ottawa Ceremony
Prime Minister Mark Carney laid a wreath at the National War Memorial. He was joined by Veterans Affairs Minister Jill McKnight and Chief of the Defence Staff Gen. Jennie Carignan. The Ottawa Children’s Choir performed, their voices echoing across the silent crowd.
Nancy Payne, the National Silver Cross Mother, placed a wreath for all grieving families. Her son was killed in Afghanistan in 2006. Indigenous veterans carried the Canadian Armed Forces’ eagle staff, honoring the long history of Indigenous service members.
A 21-gun salute reverberated through the capital. Hundreds then placed their poppies on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. The red petals created a vivid blanket over the cold granite, a powerful public tribute.
Coast-to-Coast Commemorations Reinforce National Unity
From Vancouver to Halifax, similar scenes of remembrance unfolded. In Calgary, veteran Ken McCready noted the strong turnout of young people. He told The Canadian Press this gave him hope that the sacrifices were not forgotten.
Toronto marked the 100th anniversary of its Old City Hall cenotaph. Mayor Olivia Chow and other officials emphasized the enduring relevance of the memorial. Young cadets stood alongside veterans, bridging generations of service.
In Halifax, Boston Mayor Michelle Wu attended the ceremony. Her presence highlighted the historic bonds between the United States and Canada. These cross-border relationships were forged in times of conflict and peace.
Political Leaders Issue Calls for Vigilance and Gratitude
Statements from leaders across the political spectrum echoed similar themes. Manitoba Premier Wab Kinew urged Canadians to uphold the values secured by fallen soldiers. He described these freedoms as a legacy that requires active protection.
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith listed multiple historical anniversaries. These included 110 years since the writing of “In Flanders Fields.” She asked all Albertans to observe a moment of silence and renew their commitment to peace.
Prime Minister Carney called remembrance “an act of vigilance.” He warned that sovereignty and security are not automatically guaranteed. His statement emphasized that current freedoms were hard-won by past generations.
A Nation’s Pause and the Path Forward
The 2025 Remembrance Day ceremony served as a poignant national moment. It balanced grief for the past with a commitment to the future. The participation of youth ensured that the torch of memory will be carried forward.
This year’s dual milestones provided a powerful reminder of the cost of peace. The ceremonies underscored a collective national duty to remember. Canada’s Remembrance Day traditions continue to evolve, ensuring the stories of service and sacrifice endure for new generations.
Info at your fingertips
What made the 2025 Remembrance Day in Ottawa special?
It marked the 80th anniversary of WWII’s end. The ceremony also honored the 25th year of Canada’s Unknown Soldier being entombed at the National War Memorial.
How many Canadian WWII veterans are still alive?
Veterans Affairs Canada estimates only 3,691 remain. This declining number adds urgency to national remembrance efforts.
Who is the Silver Cross Mother?
Nancy Payne held the honor this year. She represents all Canadian mothers who have lost a child in military service.
How did other cities across Canada commemorate the day?
Major ceremonies took place in Toronto, Calgary, Vancouver, and Halifax. Each city hosted local veterans, officials, and citizens for wreath-laying and moments of silence.
Why was the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier significant this year?
This year marked a quarter-century since the unknown First World War soldier was entombed. The site became a focal point for public tributes, with many placing poppies on the stone.
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