Cyprus is escalating its response to a severe feral cat overpopulation problem. The government has announced a major funding increase for its national sterilization program. This decision comes after officials and activists highlighted the scale of the issue. The island is believed to have over one million stray cats.

Cyprus Cat Overpopulation Reaches Critical Mass
The Mediterranean nation faces a unique challenge. Officials estimate the feral cat population matches the human population of one million. According to the Associated Press, animal welfare groups argue the true number is even higher. The existing sterilization program was deemed insufficient to control the burgeoning numbers.
Environment Commissioner Antonia Theodosiou recently informed parliament the program was too limited. It conducted only about 2,000 sterilizations per year. The program’s annual budget was just 100,000 euros. This new funding aims to dramatically expand these efforts.
New Government Plan for Feral Cat Control
Environment Minister Maria Panayiotou announced the funding boost. The annual budget for cat sterilization will now be 300,000 euros. This decision was hailed as a significant step forward. However, officials warn that money alone is not a complete solution.
Charalambos Theopemptou, chairman of the Parliamentary Environment Committee, emphasized the need for strategy. He stated that a clear plan is essential alongside the funding. The large cat population poses risks to the local ecosystem and to the cats’ own welfare. Many felines suffer on car-choked streets while searching for food.
Historical Roots of a Modern Problem
Cyprus has a long, intertwined history with cats. The island is considered home to the world’s oldest known domesticated cat. A cat skeleton was found buried with a human from 9,500 years ago. A 4th-century legend also tells of Saint Helen bringing cats to control snakes.
This historical affinity continues today. The cats have become a notable feature for tourists. They are often seen lounging near restaurants and well-known footpaths. The problem stems from unchecked breeding, especially in urban areas. Improved care from the public has also led to more kittens surviving.
The government’s renewed commitment signals a critical turning point in managing the Cyprus cat population, aiming for a sustainable balance between its famous felines and the island’s ecosystem.
Thought you’d like to know
How many stray cats are in Cyprus?
Official estimates suggest around one million feral cats live in Cyprus. This figure is roughly equal to the island’s human population. Animal welfare groups believe the actual number is significantly higher.
What is the government doing about the cat population?
The government has tripled its annual budget for cat sterilization to 300,000 euros. This funding will support an expanded program to control breeding. Officials are also developing a comprehensive, long-term management plan.
Why is Cyprus known for its cats?
Cyprus has a deep historical connection with felines. Archaeologists found evidence of a domesticated cat dating back 9,500 years. A centuries-old legend also credits cats with saving the island from a snake infestation.
What impact do the cats have on the island?
The large feral cat population can disrupt local wildlife due to their predatory nature. It also leads to suffering for the cats themselves, who often struggle to find food and safe shelter in urban areas.
Can the cat population be controlled?
Experts believe the population can be brought under control within a few years. This requires a coordinated, large-scale sterilization effort. Simplifying the process for the public and veterinarians is seen as key to success.
Trusted Sources: Associated Press, Cyprus Veterinary Association, Cyprus Government Environment Committee.
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