Deadly Snake Encounter in Tennessee: Hiker Dies After Picking Up Poisonous Timber Rattlesnake

A tragic outdoor mishap claimed the life of a hiker in Tennessee’s Savage Gulf State Park after he reportedly picked up a poisonous Timber rattlesnake and suffered a fatal bite. The incident occurred last Friday, August 8, 2025, drawing immediate response from emergency services and reigniting safety warnings about interacting with wildlife in state parks.

Authorities from the Grundy County Emergency Management Agency confirmed that the victim was bitten on the hand after intentionally handling the snake. Despite efforts by multiple emergency teams to perform CPR and transport him to a nearby hospital, the man later succumbed to his injuries.

What Happens If You Pick Up a Poisonous Snake?

Picking up a poisonous snake like a Timber rattlesnake can result in an immediate and life-threatening reaction, especially if the victim has an allergic sensitivity to venom. Timber rattlesnakes, known for their size and potent venom, are the most dangerous among Tennessee’s four venomous snake species. They typically measure between 36 to 60 inches and feature a large, triangular head, vertical pupils, and a distinctive rattle at the tail.

Grundy County officials reported that the man may have suffered an allergic reaction to the venom, although the official cause of death is still under investigation. The incident took place approximately half a mile from the nearest trailhead, making emergency intervention a race against time.

Why the Timber Rattlesnake Is Considered Tennessee’s Most Dangerous Snake

According to the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, Timber rattlesnakes pose the greatest threat among native venomous snakes due to their size, camouflage, and aggressive defense mechanism when provoked. These snakes often stay hidden under brush or leaves, becoming dangerous when humans unknowingly approach or disturb them.

The agency describes Timber rattlesnakes as “heavy-bodied” and not typically aggressive unless threatened. However, any attempt to pick them up or corner them significantly increases the likelihood of a defensive strike. Fatal bites are rare but possible, particularly if the victim is allergic, receives a high venom dose, or does not receive immediate medical care.

Expert Safety Guidelines for Avoiding Snake Bites in the Wild

Emergency officials emphasized the importance of not handling wild snakes under any circumstances. Even non-lethal bites can result in severe pain, swelling, tissue damage, and long-term medical complications.

Matthew Griffith, an official with Grundy County EMA, shared a stark reminder: “It’s strongly recommended to have some kind of first aid supplies while enjoying outdoor recreational activities and be mindful of wildlife and the dangers that some wildlife may pose. If you encounter a snake, simply remain calm and do not attempt to handle it. If bitten, seek immediate medical attention.”

The Human Factor: Why Do People Still Pick Up Snakes?

It remains unclear why the hiker decided to pick up the Timber rattlesnake. Curiosity, overconfidence, or a lack of knowledge about the danger such animals pose could have contributed. Officials warn that no matter how calm or slow-moving a snake may appear, its strike can be both sudden and deadly.

Educational outreach programs in Tennessee regularly stress the importance of respecting wildlife boundaries. Park visitors are urged to stick to marked trails, wear protective footwear, and carry a snakebite kit if hiking in regions known for venomous reptiles.

What’s Next: Increased Awareness and Prevention Efforts

This incident has prompted state park officials and emergency services to review safety protocols and increase public awareness campaigns. New signage, visitor warnings, and digital resources are expected to be deployed in parks across Tennessee to prevent similar incidents.

The family of the deceased hiker has requested privacy during this time. Park officials and local emergency services have extended their condolences and encouraged all visitors to approach nature with caution and respect.

Every hiker should remember: the best way to survive a poisonous snake encounter is to never initiate one.

For your information:

What is a Timber rattlesnake and why is it dangerous?
The Timber rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper found in Tennessee and surrounding regions. Its venom can cause serious medical complications or death if untreated.

How can you tell if a snake is poisonous?
Poisonous snakes like the Timber rattlesnake often have triangular heads, vertical slit pupils, and a rattle or other distinct markings. However, identification should be left to professionals.

What should you do if bitten by a snake?
Remain calm, immobilize the area, avoid cutting or sucking the bite, and seek immediate emergency medical attention.

Is it illegal to pick up snakes in state parks?
In many states, including Tennessee, it is illegal to handle or harm wildlife in protected areas without a permit. Handling venomous snakes is strongly discouraged.

Why do people still interact with dangerous wildlife?
Many incidents stem from curiosity or underestimating the danger. Public education and awareness are key to preventing risky encounters.