Delhi Enters Emergency Mode as GRAP Stage IV Anti-Pollution Rules Enforced

Authorities have triggered the highest emergency anti-pollution plan for India’s capital. The Commission for Air Quality Management enacted GRAP Stage IV rules across Delhi-NCR on Saturday. The move responds to a severe spike in air pollution levels.

This is the most stringent level of the Graded Response Action Plan. It was activated hours after Stage III measures began. The region’s air quality entered the ‘Severe+’ category, forcing immediate action.

What GRAP Stage IV Means for Daily Life in the Capital

GRAP Stage IV imposes sweeping bans to protect public health. It is deployed when the Air Quality Index surpasses 450. According to official orders, the rules are effective immediately.

The restrictions target major pollution sources. This includes heavy traffic and large-scale construction. The goal is to reduce harmful emissions quickly.

Life for Delhi’s 20 million residents will change significantly. Authorities advise vulnerable groups to stay indoors. The measures will remain until air quality improves substantially.

Breaking Down the New Rules and Restrictions

A strict ban on most truck traffic is now in force. Only CNG, electric, and BS-VI diesel trucks carrying essentials can enter Delhi. All other heavy goods vehicles are barred.

Delhi-registered diesel vehicles below BS-VI standards are also banned. This applies to most older commercial trucks. The traffic police and transport departments will enforce these rules.

All construction work is now prohibited. This includes public projects like highways and pipelines. Only specific rail and airport projects are exempt.

Schools must adopt a hybrid learning model. Students from Class VI upwards in Delhi and four NCR districts can choose online classes. The decision rests with students and guardians.

State governments may take further steps. These could include closing colleges and non-essential shops. An odd-even vehicle rationing scheme is also possible.

The activation of GRAP Stage IV marks a critical juncture in Delhi’s annual pollution crisis. The success of these emergency measures now depends on strict enforcement and public cooperation to clear the hazardous air.

Info at your fingertips

Q1: What triggers GRAP Stage IV implementation?

GRAP Stage IV is implemented when the Air Quality Index crosses 450, entering the ‘Severe+’ category. The decision is made by the Commission for Air Quality Management based on real-time data and forecasts.

Q2: Are all vehicles banned under these rules?

No. Only certain vehicles face restrictions. Bans apply to most diesel trucks entering Delhi and Delhi-registered diesel vehicles below BS-VI standards. Electric, CNG, and BS-VI diesel trucks with essential goods are allowed.

Q3: Do schools close completely?

Schools do not fully close. Authorities have ordered a hybrid mode for classes VI to IX and XI in Delhi and key NCR districts. This means students have the option to attend online instead of in-person.

Q4: How long will these restrictions last?

The restrictions will remain in force as long as the air quality stays in the ‘Severe+’ category. The CAQM sub-committee will review the situation regularly and may downgrade the response if conditions improve.

Q5: What should residents do for their health?

Residents, especially children, the elderly, and those with health conditions, should avoid outdoor activities. Wearing N95 or equivalent masks outdoors is strongly advised. Staying indoors as much as possible is recommended.

Q6: Is all construction work stopped?

Virtually all construction and demolition activity is banned. This includes linear public projects like roads and power lines. Exceptions are limited to specific national security and rail projects.