Joe Biden Begins Radiation Therapy for Aggressive Prostate Cancer

Former President Joe Biden has started a new phase of cancer treatment. He is undergoing radiation therapy for an aggressive form of prostate cancer. This development was confirmed by his spokesperson on October 11.

The treatment plan also includes ongoing hormone therapy. This marks a significant step in his medical care following his initial diagnosis in May.

Understanding the Radiation Treatment Process

The radiation treatment could last for approximately five weeks. This is in addition to a pill-based hormone medication he was already taking. The combination aims to effectively manage the disease.

Radiation therapy is a powerful tool against cancer. According to the Cleveland Clinic, it uses high-energy beams to destroy cancer cells. It can be used alone or alongside other treatments like surgery or chemotherapy.

A radiation oncologist tailors the treatment to the specific cancer. The goal is to target and damage the DNA of cancer cells. This prevents them from multiplying.

The Specifics of Biden’s Diagnosis and Prognosis

Biden’s office announced the diagnosis on May 18. It followed an investigation into urinary symptoms. The cancer is characterized by a Gleason score of 9, indicating a more aggressive form.

The cancer has metastasized, meaning it spread to his bones. However, physicians noted the disease appears to be hormone-sensitive. This allows for more effective management through current treatments.

The former president and his family are actively reviewing all options with his medical team. His recent health update follows a separate procedure last month. He successfully underwent Mohs surgery to remove cancerous skin tissue.

This new phase of treatment highlights the ongoing battle many face with advanced prostate cancer. The use of radiation therapy is a common and critical step in managing aggressive forms of the disease.

Info at your fingertips

What is a Gleason score in prostate cancer?

A Gleason score grades the aggressiveness of prostate cancer. It is based on how the cancer cells look under a microscope. A higher score, like Biden’s score of 9, indicates a faster-growing, more serious cancer.

How does radiation therapy work?

Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to kill cancer cells. It works by damaging the DNA inside these cells. This stops them from growing and dividing.

What are the main types of radiation therapy?

The two primary types are external beam and internal radiation. External beam directs radiation from a machine, while internal radiation places a radioactive source inside the body near the cancer cells.

What does it mean that the cancer metastasized?

Metastasis means the cancer has spread from its original site to another part of the body. In Biden’s case, it moved from the prostate to the bone. This requires a systemic treatment approach.

Is prostate cancer common in older men?

Yes, prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men. The risk increases significantly with age, making regular screenings important for older adults.

Trusted Sources

NBC News, Cleveland Clinic, Associated Press