Military Leader Assumes Control After President Flees

Colonel Randrianirina leads the elite CAPSAT military unit. He confirmed his new role in an interview with The Associated Press. He stated he is “taking the position of president” from his barracks.

The country’s High Constitutional Court reportedly invited him to assume power. This was due to the absence of President Rajoelina. The ousted president fled the country after the military rebellion.

Randrianirina expects to be sworn in officially within days. “There must be an oath-taking,” he stated. This formal ceremony would solidify his claim to the presidency.

Widespread Protests Preceded Military Intervention

The coup caps weeks of significant social unrest. Youth-led groups organized sustained protests against Rajoelina’s government. They voiced grievances over essential service failures and economic conditions.

The situation reached a critical point last Saturday. Colonel Randrianirina and his soldiers then joined the demonstrations. Their rebellion forced President Rajoelina to flee for his safety.

Rajoelina has denounced the military’s actions. He labels the takeover an illegal coup attempt by a rebel faction. He maintains he is the country’s legitimate leader.

A History of Political Instability

Madagascar has a long history of political turmoil. The island nation has experienced several coups since its 1960 independence from France. Chronic poverty remains a persistent challenge for its population.

Rajoelina himself first came to power through a military-backed coup in 2009. He initially positioned himself as a champion for the youth. His recent ousting marks another dramatic turn in the country’s politics.

The international response has been muted so far. The African Union called an emergency security council meeting. Many regional bodies typically condemn unconstitutional changes of government.

The nation now watches as the new military leadership promises a swift transition, aiming to end the ongoing political crisis and restore a semblance of order.

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Who is the new leader of Madagascar?

Colonel Michael Randrianirina is the commander of the CAPSAT military unit. He has declared himself president after leading the coup that ousted Andry Rajoelina. He plans to be sworn in formally soon.

Why was the previous president removed?

Andry Rajoelina faced weeks of widespread youth-led protests. Demonstrators were angry over a lack of basic services like water and electricity. The military ultimately joined the protests, forcing Rajoelina to flee the country.

How has the international community reacted?

The immediate international reaction has been limited. The African Union has convened an emergency meeting to discuss the situation. Many nations have yet to issue official statements on the takeover.

Is this the first coup in Madagascar?

No, Madagascar has experienced several coups and attempted power grabs. The most recent major coup occurred in 2009, which initially brought Andry Rajoelina to power as a transitional leader.

What happens next for the country?

Colonel Randrianirina says he will appoint a new prime minister quickly. That prime minister will then be tasked with forming a new government. The goal is to resolve the political crisis without delay.