Peru Declares Border Emergency Amid Fears of Chilean Political Shift

Peru has declared a state of emergency at its southern border. The move comes ahead of a critical presidential runoff in Chile. Officials are preparing for a potential surge of migrants.

The decree was officially confirmed on Friday. It grants the military a supporting role in border control for 60 days. This period extends past Chile’s December 14 election.

Emergency Powers and Regional Security Concerns

According to Reuters, the emergency order covers Peru’s southern Tacna region. The armed forces will reinforce the National Police. Their mission is to maintain internal order and manage border crossings.

The government also cited rising crime in the area. The state of emergency is designed to address this violence. It provides a legal framework for a stronger security presence.

Political Ultimatum Drives Preemptive Exodus

The emergency stems from fears surrounding Chilean presidential candidate Jose Antonio Kast. The far-right politician has taken a hardline stance on immigration. He has promised to deport undocumented migrants if he wins.

Kast recently gave a public ultimatum. He told undocumented individuals they have 103 days to leave Chile voluntarily. This statement has created widespread anxiety among migrant communities.

Venezuelan migrants at the border confirmed these fears to media outlets. They expressed concern about being forcibly removed under a Kast administration. This has prompted many to attempt to leave Chile preemptively.

The declaration of a state of emergency underscores the profound regional impact of national elections. The Peru Chile border emergency is now a critical test of regional stability and humanitarian response.

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Why did Peru declare this state of emergency?

Peru’s government declared the emergency expecting a migrant surge from Chile. This is due to fears over the potential presidency of a far-right candidate. The military will support border control for 60 days.

Who is Jose Antonio Kast?

He is a Chilean presidential candidate in a December 14 runoff. Kast is an immigration hardliner. He has promised to deport undocumented migrants if elected.

How long will the state of emergency last?

The declared state of emergency is set to last for 60 days. This period extends well beyond Chile’s presidential election. It allows the government to manage the situation.

What is the current situation at the border?

Reports indicate groups of migrants are already attempting to cross. Videos show people, including families with children, at the Chacalluta-Santa Rosa crossing. Peruvian authorities are reinforcing control.

Will Peru accept more migrants?

Peru’s Foreign Minister has stated the country will not accept irregular migration. He said Peru lacks the capacity and conditions to receive more people. The focus is on controlling the border.

Trusted Sources

Reuters, Associated Press