Peru’s Supreme Court has sentenced former President Pedro Castillo to more than 11 years in prison. The ruling on Thursday found him guilty of leading a coup attempt in December 2022. Castillo tried to dissolve Congress and rule by decree to avoid impeachment.

The verdict concludes a high-stakes legal battle that has gripped the nation. According to Reuters, the court convicted the leftist leader of conspiracy against the state.
Details of the Coup Bid and Swift Downfall
Castillo announced the dissolution of Congress in a televised address. He was impeached and arrested just hours later. His own government officials refused to support the move.
The former rural schoolteacher was taken into custody while heading to the Mexican embassy. He was seeking asylum for himself and his family. His wife and children remain in exile.
Prosecutors had sought a 34-year prison sentence for the ousted leader. The court ultimately sentenced him to 11 years, five months, and 15 days. It acquitted him on separate charges of abuse of power.
Political Turmoil and Wider Implications
Castillo’s arrest triggered massive protests across Peru. His supporters from rural and working-class backgrounds demonstrated for months. At least 50 people died in the subsequent crackdowns.
His successor, Dina Boluarte, faced her own impeachment last October. Peru is now on its seventh president since 2016. The country continues to experience deep political instability.
Castillo’s former prime minister, Betssy Chavez, received an identical prison sentence. She was granted asylum by the Mexican embassy, causing a diplomatic rift. Peru broke off relations with Mexico over the incident.
The sentencing of Pedro Castillo marks a pivotal moment for Peruvian democracy. It demonstrates clear consequences for attempts to subvert constitutional order. The nation now watches to see if this ruling brings closure or further division.
Thought you’d like to know
What was Pedro Castillo convicted of?
The court convicted him of conspiracy to commit rebellion. This charge related to his attempt to dissolve Congress and rule by decree in December 2022.
How long is Pedro Castillo’s prison sentence?
He received a sentence of 11 years, five months, and 15 days. Prosecutors had originally sought a 34-year term for the former president.
Where is Pedro Castillo being held?
He is imprisoned at a special penitentiary for ex-leaders near Lima. The facility already houses two other former presidents on corruption charges.
What happened after Castillo’s arrest?
His detention sparked widespread protests across Peru. The demonstrations led to dozens of fatalities during clashes with security forces.
Who succeeded Pedro Castillo as president?
Vice President Dina Boluarte automatically assumed the presidency. She served for 22 tumultuous months before facing her own impeachment.
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