Poland has launched a major security operation to protect its railways. The move follows several acts of sabotage that Warsaw directly blames on Russia. The incidents targeted tracks used for transporting crucial Western aid to Ukraine.

The operation, named “Operation Horizon,” involves thousands of troops and advanced surveillance technology. According to Reuters, the government is treating the sabotage attempts as a serious threat to national security and regional stability.
Details of the Sabotage Incidents
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk publicly accused Russia of “state terrorism.” He detailed two specific sabotage events earlier this month. The first involved a steel obstruction placed on a railway track, deliberately intended to derail a train.
The second incident was more severe. A military-grade explosive device was detonated as a freight train passed over the tracks. Officials stated it was a miracle no one was injured in either attack. The targeted line is a critical conduit for military and humanitarian aid heading into Ukraine.
Operation Horizon’s Security Response
In response, Poland is mobilizing up to 10,000 soldiers. The troops come from various units, including Special Forces and Cyber Defence. Their mission is to patrol and monitor the vast railway network for any suspicious activity.
The security forces are using drones and off-road vehicles equipped with thermal imaging. They are specifically watching for obstacles on tracks and unattended items. A spokesman for the operation confirmed it will continue at least until March.
Public Unease Amid Increased Patrols
Despite the visible increase in security, some passengers remain uneasy. One retiree told reporters she feels safer but is not completely certain. A student expressed concern that similar incidents could still happen despite the patrols.
Polish prosecutors have identified two suspects, both Ukrainians allegedly working for Moscow. The suspects are believed to have fled to Belarus, a close Russian ally. A Polish court has since issued a warrant for their arrest.
The enhanced security measures underscore the high stakes for Poland as a logistical hub. This railway security operation represents a direct response to hybrid threats from Russia. The situation highlights the ongoing, shadowy conflict playing out beyond Ukraine’s front lines.
Thought you’d like to know
What is Operation Horizon?
Operation Horizon is Poland’s new security mission to protect its railway infrastructure. It involves thousands of soldiers and advanced technology to prevent sabotage. The operation is a direct response to recent incidents on key rail lines.
Why is Poland’s railway system a target?
Poland is the main transit route for Western military and humanitarian aid going into Ukraine. Disrupting these supply lines is a strategic goal for those opposing the aid. This makes the railways a high-value target for sabotage attempts.
Has anyone been hurt in these incidents?
Fortunately, no injuries have been reported from the recent sabotage attempts. Officials have stated that the outcomes could have been catastrophic. They credit a “miracle” for avoiding a major disaster.
What are the soldiers looking for?
Security forces are patrolling for unusual behavior near railway areas and unattended items. They are specifically trained to spot interference with infrastructure and obstacles on tracks. Their goal is to detect and prevent threats before they cause harm.
Who is being blamed for the sabotage?
Polish authorities have squarely blamed Russia for orchestrating the sabotage campaign. The Kremlin has repeatedly denied any involvement. Prosecutors have named two individuals allegedly working for Moscow as suspects.
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