Sanae Takaichi Immigration Policies: Key Points and Impact

Sanae Takaichi has made history by becoming the first female leader of Japan’s Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and is set to become the country’s next prime minister. Her immigration policies are among the most debated aspects of her platform, signaling stricter enforcement and a possible overhaul of Japan’s current approach to foreign residents.

Takaichi’s stance comes at a time when immigration is a pressing issue for Japan’s aging and shrinking population. Her policies could shape the nation’s labor market, social structure, and relations with key political allies.

Sanae Takaichi’s Immigration Policies Explained

During her leadership campaign, Takaichi pushed for tougher action on illegal immigration and overstaying visas. She argued that Japan must maintain stronger control over its borders while ensuring the law is applied fairly to everyone living in the country. Her plan includes reviewing the existing immigration framework to close loopholes and improve coordination among ministries.

She has expressed interest in stricter visa screenings and faster responses to visa abuse. This includes better tracking of foreign residents who violate work conditions or overstay permits. While she supports attracting talent that benefits Japan’s economy, she wants a system that prioritizes order and long-term stability.

Takaichi’s tougher tone contrasts with the more cautious approach of previous LDP leaders. This has sparked concerns about friction with Komeito, the LDP’s Buddhist-backed coalition partner, which generally favors a more moderate stance. Her ability to push through major changes may depend on maintaining coalition support or seeking votes from other parties.

Impact on Japan’s Workforce and Society

Japan faces serious labor shortages in sectors such as manufacturing, construction, elder care, and hospitality. Businesses are eager for predictable visa programs to fill these gaps. If Takaichi’s policies become too restrictive, experts warn they could discourage foreign workers and hurt economic growth.

However, supporters argue that stricter enforcement will restore public trust in the immigration system and reduce concerns about crime or overstays. It could also make it easier to expand skilled worker programs in a controlled and politically acceptable way.

Socially, her tougher rhetoric could impact how foreign residents feel about living and working in Japan. While she acknowledges the need to support women and families, she has not prioritized diversity or inclusion as part of her immigration strategy.

In summary, Sanae Takaichi’s immigration policies focus on stronger border control and stricter enforcement, balanced with Japan’s need for foreign labor. Her approach will be shaped by political negotiations and the country’s urgent demographic challenges.

FYI (keeping you in the loop)-

Q1: What are the first changes expected under Takaichi’s immigration policy?

Initial steps will likely target overstaying visas and strengthen coordination between agencies. Expect stricter enforcement before broader legal changes.

Q2: Will student and work visas become harder to get?

Possibly in some categories, but Japan still needs foreign talent. Core programs for skilled workers and students are likely to stay to support the economy.

Q3: Why is immigration such a big issue now?

Japan’s population is aging and shrinking fast, creating labor shortages. Immigration debates grew during the 2025 LDP race, putting it in the national spotlight.

Q4: How could coalition politics affect immigration reform?

Komeito prefers moderate policies. If disagreements grow, sweeping changes could stall and only smaller policy tweaks may move forward.

Q5: What other priorities define Takaichi’s agenda?

She supports stronger defense, more fiscal spending for growth, and investments in advanced technology and nuclear energy, alongside her immigration plans.

References

Associated Press. (2025). Japan’s ruling party elects Sanae Takaichi as new leader, likely to become first female PM. October 4, 2025.

Associated Press. (2025). The new leader of Japan’s ruling party, poised to be first female prime minister, faces challenges. October 6, 2025.

Reuters. (2025). Japan’s leader-in-waiting signals tougher immigration stance. October 6, 2025.

The Japan Times. (2025). LDP presidential hopefuls take hard-line stance on immigration. September 26, 2025.