Steve Cropper shaped the sound of American soul music. His guitar work defined an era at Stax Records in Memphis. The legendary musician played on countless hits throughout the 1960s and beyond. His riffs are embedded in the history of rhythm and blues.

According to Rolling Stone, Cropper was the “guitar hero’s guitar hero.” He was a foundational member of Booker T. & the M.G.’s, the house band for Stax. His playing supported icons like Otis Redding and Wilson Pickett. His influence remains unmistakable and profound.
The Signature Sound of Memphis Soul
Cropper’s guitar is the backbone of “Green Onions.” That 1962 instrumental by Booker T. & the M.G.’s became a surprise hit. Its loping rhythm and spiky leads are instantly recognizable. The track proved an instrumental could top the charts.
He co-wrote Wilson Pickett’s classic “In the Midnight Hour.” The famous intro came from Cropper noodling before a session. He built the riff around a phrase Pickett often used. The song became Pickett’s signature hit.
Cropper’s playing was economical and powerful. He provided the muscular bedrock for Eddie Floyd’s “Knock on Wood.” He also co-wrote that soul anthem. His style was about serving the song, not showing off.
From Songwriting to Session Legend
Cropper was also a gifted songwriter. He co-wrote “(Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay” with Otis Redding. He also played the subtle, comforting guitar lead on the track. After Redding’s tragic death, Cropper finished the song for release.
His work with Sam & Dave produced magic. The command “Play it, Steve!” opens “Soul Man.” Cropper’s ringing riff and tight rhythm are a masterclass. The song showcases his perfect blend of lead and rhythm playing.
His influence extended beyond the 1960s. He played on Rod Stewart’s 1976 number-one hit “Tonight’s the Night.” He contributed to Etta James’s powerful “Damn Your Eyes” in 1988. Cropper’s soulful touch elevated every artist he worked with.
Steve Cropper songs represent the very heart of soul music. His guitar work is a foundational element of the genre’s history. The legacy of his riffs continues to resonate with every play.
Thought you’d like to know
What is Steve Cropper’s most famous song?
He is best known for his work on “Green Onions,” “(Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay,” and “Soul Man.” His playing and co-writing credits on these tracks cemented his legendary status in music history.
Was Steve Cropper in Booker T. & the M.G.’s?
Yes, he was the guitarist and a key member of the group. Booker T. & the M.G.’s served as the house band for Stax Records and performed on hundreds of recordings for other artists.
What guitar did Steve Cropper play?
Cropper famously played a Fender Telecaster. His clean, crisp tone on this instrument became a defining element of the Stax Records sound in the 1960s.
Did Steve Cropper write songs for other artists?
Yes, he was a prolific songwriter. He co-wrote major hits for Otis Redding, Wilson Pickett, and Eddie Floyd, among others, contributing to the classic soul canon.
What made Steve Cropper’s guitar style unique?
His style was defined by rhythmic precision, melodic riffs, and a clean tone. He prioritized serving the song over technical flash, creating parts that were both memorable and perfectly supportive.
Is Steve Cropper still performing?
Cropper remains an active musician. He continues to perform and record, celebrating the enduring legacy of the music he helped create at Stax Records.
জুমবাংলা নিউজ সবার আগে পেতে Follow করুন জুমবাংলা গুগল নিউজ, জুমবাংলা টুইটার , জুমবাংলা ফেসবুক, জুমবাংলা টেলিগ্রাম এবং সাবস্ক্রাইব করুন জুমবাংলা ইউটিউব চ্যানেলে।



