The United States and Denmark entered a new dispute after President Donald Trump again said the U.S. needs Greenland for national security. The remarks came on December 22, 2025. They followed his move to appoint Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry as a special envoy to the Arctic island. Denmark called the comments unacceptable. Greenland leaders also pushed back.

The clash grew fast. It happened after months of rising tension over U.S. interest in the island. According to Reuters, Denmark summoned the U.S. ambassador for an explanation. The European Union also backed Denmark and warned that sovereignty must be respected.
Trump’s Greenland Claim Raises Security Concerns
President Trump said the U.S. needs Greenland to counter Russian and Chinese activity in the Arctic. He said ships from both nations move near the island’s long coast. He insisted the goal is national security and not mineral assets. His comments came during a news event in Palm Beach, Florida.
Jeff Landry said he wanted the territory to become part of the United States. That statement brought anger in Copenhagen. Denmark’s prime minister and Greenland’s prime minister said Greenland belongs to its people. They said no nation can annex another country. Their response was sharp and direct.
Danish foreign minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen said he was deeply angered. He warned that the United States must respect Denmark’s sovereignty. Hours later, he called in the U.S. ambassador. According to public broadcaster DR, the foreign minister clearly marked a red line during the meeting. He also asked for a full explanation from Washington.
The EU backed Denmark. Its leaders said sovereignty and territorial integrity must not be challenged. Greenland’s government said the island will decide its own future. An earlier poll showed most residents want independence from Denmark but do not want to become American.
Greenland’s Strategic Importance Drives Tensions
The island holds a key spot between North America and Europe. It also sits on one of the shortest missile paths between the U.S. and Russia. Washington sees this position as crucial. The U.S. has its Pituffik military base on the island. It also opened a consulate there in 2020.
Greenland has rare earth resources. These minerals are important for global supply chains. Melting Arctic ice could also open new sea routes. These routes may boost trade and reshape strategic power in the region. The United States wants to secure its role early.
But Denmark sees the recent U.S. push as too aggressive. The nation is a NATO ally that has supported the U.S. in wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Denmark said new U.S. actions threaten long-standing trust. In January, Denmark announced a plan to strengthen its Arctic defenses. The plan was worth $2 billion.
The debate over Greenland is set to grow. The main keyword “Greenland” will remain central as the U.S. and Denmark test their alliance. The world will watch the next moves closely.
FYI (keeping you in the loop)-
Q1: Why does the U.S. want Greenland?
The U.S. says it needs Greenland for national security. It cites Russian and Chinese activity in the Arctic. The island’s location gives the U.S. a key strategic edge.
Q2: Did Denmark approve the U.S. envoy?
No. Denmark criticized the move. It said the appointment crossed a line and challenged its sovereignty.
Q3: Do Greenlanders want to join the U.S.?
No. Polls show most want independence from Denmark. But they do not want to become part of the United States.
Q4: Why is Greenland strategic?
It sits between Europe and North America. It also lies on a key missile path. The Arctic region is becoming more important as ice melts.
Q5: How did the EU respond?
The EU supported Denmark. It said sovereignty and territorial integrity must be respected.
Trusted Sources: Reuters, AP News, BBC News
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