US Visa Bond Program Targets High Overstay Countries: Will Indian Tourists Be Affected?

The United States has launched a new Visa Bond Pilot Program. This initiative targets nationals from countries with high visa overstay rates. The program is effective from August 20, 2025.

It requires certain short-term visitors to post a financial bond. This bond can be as high as $15,000 before their visa is approved. The move aims to ensure compliance with visa terms.

Details of the State Department’s Pilot Program

The Department of State’s pilot will run for 12 months. It applies to temporary business and tourist visas, known as B-1/B-2 visas. According to Reuters, the program focuses on specific nationalities.

Eligible travelers must pay a bond set by consular officers. The amounts are $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000. This is a significant new step for US immigration policy.

Participants must enter and exit through designated airports. These are Boston Logan, JFK in New York, and Washington Dulles. This rule helps authorities monitor compliance easily.

How the Visa Bond Works and Refunds

The bond is fully refundable under specific conditions. Travelers get their money back if they follow all visa rules. They must leave the US before their authorized stay expires.

The bond is also canceled if a visa holder is denied entry. It is refunded if the traveler never uses the visa to enter the US. This process is outlined on the official Travel.State.Gov website.

The financial guarantee is meant to incentivize timely departures. It is not an additional visa fee. This distinction is important for applicants to understand.

List of Targeted Nations and Impact on India

The program currently names three countries. These are The Gambia, Malawi, and Zambia. Their B-1/B2 visa overstay rates are notably high.

Data from the Department of Homeland Security informs the list. The Gambia had an overstay rate of 38.79% for tourist visas. Malawi and Zambia also showed rates significantly above 10%.

India’s situation is different. Its overall overstay rate was 1.58% in 2023. The tourist visa overstay rate was even lower at 1.29%.

This data suggests Indian nationals are not currently targeted. The program is focused on nations with much higher non-compliance. For now, Indian tourists and business travelers are not required to post this bond.

The new US visa bond program represents a targeted approach to immigration compliance. While it currently affects a small group of countries, its success could influence future policy. The program’s impact on the affected nations and its effectiveness in reducing overstays will be closely watched.

Info at your fingertips

What is the US Visa Bond Pilot Program?

The program requires certain foreign nationals to pay a refundable bond for a B-1/B-2 visa. It targets countries with high rates of visitors overstaying their visas. The pilot runs from August 2025 to August 2026.

How much is the visa bond?

The bond amount is set by a consular officer during the interview. It can be $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000. The exact sum depends on the officer’s assessment.

Which countries are currently on the visa bond list?

As of now, the list includes The Gambia, Malawi, and Zambia. These nations were selected due to their high visa overstay rates, which exceed 10% according to official data.

Do Indian citizens need to pay the visa bond?

Currently, Indian citizens are not required to pay the bond. India’s B-1/B-2 visa overstay rate was a low 1.29% in 2023, well below the threshold for this program.

How do I get my visa bond money back?

The full bond is refunded if you leave the US before your permitted stay ends. It is also returned if you are denied entry at the border or if you never use the visa to travel.

Trusted Sources

US Department of State