Virgin Media has been fined £23.8 million by UK regulator Ofcom. The penalty was announced on December 1, 2025. It addresses failures during the digital landline switchover. Vulnerable customers were left without working telecare alarms.

This is one of the largest fines Ofcom has ever issued. It follows a serious investigation into the telecom giant’s migration process. The ruling sends a stark warning to the entire industry.
How the Digital Upgrade Put Lives at Risk
The UK is upgrading its old analogue phone network. All providers are moving customers to digital systems. This change, known as the digital switchover, requires careful planning. Telecare devices used by the elderly and disabled rely on landlines.
These alarms connect users to emergency response centres. If the landline fails, the alarm cannot function. Virgin Media did not properly identify these vulnerable customers. According to BBC News reporting, their migration process left thousands unprotected.
Some customers were disconnected for not responding to letters. Others had their service switched without adequate checks. This meant their lifeline alarms silently stopped working. Ofcom stated this created a direct risk of harm.
Ofcom’s Investigation and the Scale of Failure
The investigation began after Virgin Media reported incidents itself. This happened in late 2023. Ofcom found the company’s procedures were deeply flawed. There was no reliable system to flag telecare users.
Support during the transition was insufficient. The regulator noted a serious breach of rules designed to protect people. While the exact number affected isn’t public, the impact was significant. Vulnerable people were exposed to potential danger for an extended period.
Ian Strawhorne, Ofcom’s Enforcement Director, was blunt. He said it was unacceptable that Virgin Media left vulnerable customers at risk. The company’s actions during a routine upgrade were condemned.
The Penalty and Corrective Actions
The £23.8 million fine reflects the severity of the failure. Ofcom considered the vulnerability of those affected. It also considered the potential for serious harm. Virgin Media received a 30% reduction for cooperating.
The company must pay the fine within four weeks. In response, Virgin Media admitted it did not get everything right. A spokesperson said customer safety is the top priority. They have since contacted 43,000 medical alert users directly.
A new package of improvements is now in place. This includes better identification processes and in-home support. The company is also part of a national awareness campaign.
A Warning to the Entire Telecom Sector
This case has major implications for other providers. Every UK phone company is managing the same digital transition. The fine is a clear signal from Ofcom. Protecting vulnerable users is not optional.
Companies must proactively find and support at-risk customers. They cannot assume a technical upgrade is harmless. The human cost of getting it wrong is too high. According to Reuters coverage, regulators are watching closely.
The industry must learn from this expensive mistake. Future migrations need robust safeguards built in from the start. Empathy and thorough planning are essential.
Virgin Media’s substantial fine underscores a critical lesson for the telecom industry. The digital switchover must prioritize human safety above technological progress. Protecting vulnerable customers is the defining challenge of this nationwide upgrade.
A quick knowledge drop for you
What is the digital landline switchover?
It is the UK-wide upgrade from old analogue phone lines to modern digital internet-based systems. All major providers are moving customers to this new technology over the coming years.
Who was most affected by Virgin Media’s failures?
Elderly and disabled customers who use telecare or medical alert devices were most at risk. These devices need a working landline to contact emergency services or carers.
Has Virgin Media fixed the problems?
The company says it has implemented major improvements. This includes directly contacting thousands of medical alert users and offering better in-home support during migrations.
Could other telecom companies face similar fines?
Yes. Ofcom has explicitly warned other providers. If they fail to protect vulnerable customers during the switchover, they can expect similar enforcement action.
What should vulnerable telecare users do now?
They should contact their phone provider to confirm their service is working correctly. They should also test their alarm system regularly and have a backup plan in case of a power or internet outage.
Why was the fine so large?
The fine reflects the serious breach of rules and the direct risk of harm to vulnerable people. Ofcom sets penalties to deter other companies from making similar mistakes.
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