What Is Labor Day and Why America Celebrates It Every September

Labor Day is a national holiday in the U.S. It honors American workers. It is celebrated on the first Monday in September. This year, it falls on September 2, 2025.

The holiday started in the late 1800s. Workers wanted a day to recognize their hard work. It became a federal holiday in 1894. Today, it is marked by parades, festivals, and a long weekend.

The Origins of Labor Day in America

Labor Day began as a labor movement demand. Workers wanted better rights and conditions. The first celebration took place in New York City on September 5, 1882.

Labor unions played a big role. They organized parades to show strength. By 1894, 23 states recognized the holiday. Then Congress passed a law. President Grover Cleveland signed it. Labor Day became a national holiday.

There’s debate over who started it. Some say Peter J. McGuire, a carpenter. Others credit Matthew Maguire, a machinist. Both were at the first parade.

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, Labor Day honors the economic and social contributions of workers. It also reflects the progress made through organized labor.

How Labor Day Is Celebrated Across the Country

The day is filled with events. Cities hold parades and street fairs. Many enjoy barbecues and spend time with family. It is also a major retail sales weekend.

Unions and public speakers remind people of the labor struggle. Labor Sunday, the day before, focuses on spiritual and educational aspects of labor. This was introduced in 1909.

Labor Day marks the end of summer for many. Schools reopen shortly after. It also kicks off the fall political season.

The holiday reminds Americans of the role labor plays in the economy. From building infrastructure to innovation, workers drive growth. As noted by AP News, Labor Day is both a tribute and a time of rest.

Labor Day is more than just a day off. It’s a celebration of the American workforce. It reflects strength, unity, and progress.

Dropped this nugget your way-

Q1: What is Labor Day?

Labor Day is a U.S. federal holiday that honors American workers. It is observed on the first Monday of September.

Q2: When was Labor Day first celebrated?

The first Labor Day was celebrated on September 5, 1882, in New York City. It was organized by the Central Labor Union.

Q3: Who started Labor Day?

There is debate between Peter J. McGuire and Matthew Maguire. Both were labor leaders in the 1880s.

Q4: Why do we celebrate Labor Day?

To honor the contributions of workers. It recognizes their role in building and strengthening the nation.

Q5: How is Labor Day celebrated today?

People attend parades, relax with family, and enjoy outdoor events. It’s also known for big retail sales.

Sources:

1. U.S. Department of Labor

2. Associated Press (AP News)

3. Reuters

4. BBC News

5. New Jersey Historical Society

6. Central Labor Union Archives

7. American Federation of Labor historical records

8. Paterson Morning Call (historical reference)

9. Chicago Public Library, Vivian G. Harsh Research Collection

10. Library of Congress (Labor Day historical images)